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Hindustan Antibiotics Limited (A Govt. of India Enterprise)
Pimpri , Pune - 411018
Under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
CIN No. U24231MH1954PLC009265

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2007; Allelopathic; Competition - monopolizing resources, Competition (unspecified); Ecosystem change / habitat alteration, Competition - monopolizing resources; Competition - smothering, USA ESA listing as endangered species; USA ESA listing as endangered species, Competition - monopolizing resources; Competition - shading; Competition - smothering, National list(s); USA ESA listing as endangered species, Guajava cattleyana (Afzel. Fruit and leaves are used in traditional medicine against haemorrhage, diarrhoea and colic (Cecy and Yassumoto, 1973; Lavergne, 1981). White.. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). Alien weeds and invasive plants. From China, it has been introduced at the beginning of the nineteenth century to different countries as an ornamental or as a fruit tree. De la fleur au fruit: étude et modélisation de la floraison, de la fécondation-fructification et de la croissance du fruit chez le goyavier-fraise (Psidium cattleianum). In: Phyllostegia hirsuta (no common name). Relative abundance of seedlings and suckers varies among sites and both contribute to recruitment, but suckers are likely to have a greater ability than seedlings to grow and dominate the forest floor (Huenneke and Vitousek, 1990). about 2300 fruit, 6 years after planting (Normand, 2002b). Fruits, 54:49-56, Pattison RR, Goldstein G, Ares A, 1998. A survey of ‘nurserymen’ (ornamental plant dealers) in Florida, USA, found that P. cattleianum was one of 14 ornamentals with total benefits including an economic impact of US $59 and the maintenance of 800 jobs, estimated to be approximately 3% of the total statewide economic an employment impacts of the nursery trade. In: Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on invasive alien species and terrestrial ecosystem rehabilitation in Western Indian Ocean Island States, Seychelles, 13-17 October 2003: sharing experience, identifying priorities and defining joint action [ed. MacDonald I A W, Thebaud L, Strahm W A, Strasberg D, 1991. La végétation de l'île de la Réunion. Experiencias en cultivo de guayabo. Fruits. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2011. Invasive Species Specialist Group of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. Medium growth rate. Guavas: new popularity reported. These guavas are slightly larger than traditional strawberry guava, and have a more—you guessed it—lemony flavor. Revista Brasilera de Botanica, 17(1):25-35, Atchinson E, 1947. In: Kauai II: Addendum to the Recovery Plan for the Kauai Plant Cluster : US Fish and Wildlife Service.84 pp. NatureServe Explorer: An online encyclopedia of life [web application]. They are thick and coriaceous, upper surface dark green in colour, glossy, waxy, flat or slightly folded around the main rib. Proceedings of the 9th international symposium on biological control of weeds, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 19-26 January 1996., 219-221; 6 ref, Wikler C, Vitorino MD, Pedrosa-Macedo JH, 1994. White.. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). Germination in natural conditions is lower than in vitro. The seeds can be roasted as a substitute for coffee. Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. This is encouraged by the fact that P. cattleianum appears as a promising new fruit crop for humid areas (Normand, 2002b), and that seeds are available via mail order from seed catalogues and websites. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2009. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Plant Protection in the Tropics, 28-31 March 1994, Kuala Lumpur, Malaisia: Malaysian Plant Protection Society, 435-436, Normand F, 1994. Fruit growth was sensitive to carbohydrate supply. Citation . Fruticultura Profesional, 54(especial cultivos frutales alternativos):60-63, Salinero Corral MC, Aguin Casal O, 1996. Seedling and clonal recruitment of the invasive tree Psidium cattleianum: implications for management of native Hawaiian forests. 2009a, Phyllostegia mollis (Waianae Range phyllostegia), US Fish and Wildlife Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service, 1999. The basic chromosome number in the genus Psidium is x=11 (Atchinson, 1947) and P. cattleianum is highly polyploid. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science, 40:741-745, Silva Galho A, Fernandes Lopes N, Raseira A, Bacarin MA, 2000. + appendices. Fruit can also be dispersed along river edges by water.Vector Transmission (Biotic) The strawberry guava Psidium cattleianum Sabine 1821. Exotic species invasion into Mauritius wet forest remnants. Oecologia 117:449-459, Pedrosa-Macedo JH, 2000. The common guava, P. guajava, cannot be confused with P. cattleianum because of its different tree habit, its tetragonal twigs and its non-waxy leaves with very apparent 12-20 pairs of ribs. Characteristics of the, http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.htm, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Individual fruit weight at maturity is highly variable (1.0-22.9 g) and seed number and tree leaf:fruit ratio explain to a large extent this variability (Normand, 2002a). US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2011. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation : US Fish and Wildlife Service.28 pp. In: Fleurs de Bourbon, tome 3. 18 (1), 51-61. The bug slows down the growth rate of strawberry guava; there will always be strawberry guava trees in Hawaii, but slowing down the growth rate will help save our native forests. longipes (strawberry guava) to root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). A. Le cas de Psidium cattleianum Sabine (Myrtaceae) autour du parc national de Ranomafana à Madagascar.) http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/. In Ranomafana National Park in Madagascar, faunal species (man, bovines and indigenous animals) are regarded as the key vectors of invasion (Carriere et al., 2008). Plant Resources of South-East Asia, No. High fruit production of P. cattleianum exposed to the sun. Dehydration effects on freezing characteristics and survival in liquid nitrogen of desiccation-tolerant and desiccation-sensitive seeds. American Journal of Botany, 34:159-164, Bahorun T, 1998. Facteurs intervenant sur la conservation en frais de la goyave-fraise à l'île de la Réunion. Cuddihy LW, Stone CP, 1990. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation : US Fish and Wildlife Service.19 pp. Priority of the species Psidium cattleianum Sabine. 8 (1), 5-12. Morton JF, 1987. When cultivated, mean fruit production reaches 14.2 kg per tree, i.e. Salimon C I, Negrelle R R B, 2001. "Psidium cattleianum Tree Record." Seeds continue to be available via mail-order on websites or seed catalogues, and the species will likely spread further. In: Lobelia gaudichaudii ssp. P. cattleianum is already present in many tropical and subtropical countries. Little vegetative or reproductive activity occurs in winter. Govaerts R, 2015. In: Composition of foods. Biological Control, 22(1):38-45; 27 ref, Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, 2007. Strawberry guava . After controversy following the first published name of the species (Fosberg, 1941), Psidium cattleianum, often misspelled “cattleyanum”, is retained as the valid scientific name (Schroeder, 1946). For non-preferred scientific names refer to Popenoe (1920), Fouqué (1972) and Scott (1990). Journal of Essential Oil Research, 7:187-190. araça Raddi or P. molle Bertol.) The two botanical varieties are considered self-compatible (Hirano and Nakasone, 1969b; Teaotia et al., 1970; Raseira and Raseira, 1996), although Chezhiyan (1988) found P. cattleianum var. ex Sabine) Kuntze. 2:130pp. Report of a project on the Atelier region on the control of exotic invasive species and the rehabilitation of islets and terrestrial sites of ecological interest. lucidum was found to be hexaploid (2n=66) (Hirano and Nakasone, 1969a) or octoploid (2n=88) (Atchinson, 1947). If conditions are met as guava required, one guava plant can produce fruits from 50-80 pounds in a year. http://www.europe-aliens.org/, Devine W T, 1977. In addition, the 377 mg of vitamin C in guava promotes fetal growth, reports the NLM. Bees are effective pollinators. Ciencias de la Agricultura. Espèces fruitières d'Amérique tropicale: Famille des Myrtacées. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 121(1448/1451):53, Wilson BJ, Nishimoto RK, 1975. Genetics In: Big Island II: Addendum to the Recovery Plan for the Big Island Plant Cluster : US Fish and Wildlife Service.80 pp. It is described as such in various books dealing with gardening or tropical fruit cultivation (e.g. Ciencias de la Agricultura, No.13:19-26, Cuddihy LW, Stone CP, 1990. Occurrence of indigenous plant species in a middle-elevation Melaleuca plantation on O'ahu (Hawaiian Islands). Negative: On Apr 9, 2004, xyris from Sebring, FL (Zone 9b) wrote: Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). P. cattleianum is generally known by local populations for its fruit production. 44 (2), 155-163. 2010a, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Journal of the Arnold Arboretum, 27(3):314-315, Scott AJ, 1990. Prune strawberry guava to prevent the spread of disease and to shape it, and prune a young tree to train it to grow as a single-trunk tree. 5-Year Review, Short Form Summary: Species Reviewed: Remya kauaiensis (no common name). An analysis of 233 species of important and potentially important invasive plants in South Africa (i. the reason for importation). Phyllostegia hirsuta (no common name). 5-Year Review, Short Form Summary: Species Reviewed: Poa mannii (Mann's bluegrass). 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. Asynchrony between trees may be related to genetic or environmental factors (Normand and Habib, 2002; Normand et al., 2002). Seeds appear necessary for the flower to set fruit and parthenocarpy does not occur in P. cattleianum. Pulp is soft, whitish, and contains several (2–100) seeds (Huenneke and Vitousek, 1990; Raseira and Raseira, 1996; Normand, 2002a). Bragantia, 70(2), 312-318. http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052011000200009&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=pt doi: 10.1590/S0006-87052011000200009, Anonymous, 1981. Cuadra R, Quincosa A, 1982. Richmond, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. Plantago princeps (laukahi kuahiwi). Distribution of six alien plant species in upland habitats on the island of Hawaii. However, this growth rate of strawberry guava solely depends on where the guava plant is initially planted and the climatic conditions of those areas. L'acclimatation en Corse de quelques fruitiers exotiques. Cut-stump, frill, and basal bark treatments of triclopyr on strawberry guava. Effects of humans, their activities and introductions. Syst. 1998c, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Plant invasion by introduced species on Réunion and vegetation dynamics on lava flows. Noxious weeds list., Canberra, Australia: http://www.weeds.org.au/noxious.htm, PIER, 2007. In: 5-Year Review, Short Form Summary: Species Reviewed: Pteralyxia kauaiensis (kaulu) : US Fish and Wildlife Service.9 pp. Hoyos JF, 1989. (L'acclimatation en Corse de quelques fruitiers exotiques.). And if the conditions are favorable, strawberry guava can grow yearly up to 24 inches. This tree is not part of the SelecTree Nursery Connection. P. cattleianum seedlings. Comportamento de especies florestais nativas em areas de depleçao de reservatorios. Cite this tree: 2011a, Phyllostegia glabra var. Missouri Botanical Garden, 25:187-204, Macdonald IAW, Thébaud C, Strahm W, Strasberg D, 1991. Biological Conservation. Prefers full sin. Saint-Denis de la Réunion, France: Cazal, 245-255, Lorence DH, Sussman RW, 1986. Doctoral thesis, Université de la Réunion, Saint Denis de la Réunion, France, Paniandy JC, Normand F, Reynes M, 1999. Respiration and ethylene production in fruits of species and cultivars of Psidium and species of Eugenia. 180-250. Fleischmann K, 1997. Psidium cattleianum Sabine, P. friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu, P. guajava L., P. guineense Sw., and P. sartorianum (Berg) Niedenzu. P. cattleianum was introduced very early on to southern China from Brazil, probably by early Portuguese explorers (Popenoe, 1920). Short-distance dispersal (1-5 m) may be by fruit rolling down slopes in mountainous areas. Tropical fruits, edition 2. Miami, USA: JF Morton, Motooka P, Castro L, Nelson D, Nagai G, Ching L, 2003. In: Schiedea hookeri (no common name). Recovery Plan for Multi-Island Plants. In: Ceylon Journal of Science, 9 (2) 58-60. The acclimatization of some exotic fruit species in Corsica. DOI:10.2307/3237236, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2015. Propagation is by seeds and suckers. In other areas, it has been introduced as an ornamental or as a fruit tree, and has spread from gardens and has become naturalized, the seeds being propagated by birds and mammals. 26. 5-Year Review, Short Form : US Fish and Wildlife Service.6 pp. Tree Characteristics. 12. Fruit has a pleasant, strawberry-like flavour when ripe, hence its common name. Ovary is tri- to pentalocular, mostly tetralocular. Natural regeneration in a Quaternary coastal plain in Southern Brazilian Atlantic rain forest. Manoa, Hawaii, USA: College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii, Motooka P, Ching L, Nagai G, Powley J, Yamamoto T, 1989. Under field conditions, the longevity of P. cattleianum var. 2010d, US Fish and Wildlife Service, In: Journal of Tropical Ecology, 2 (2) 147-162. lucidum. Online database., Barbados: University of the West Indies. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. Cut-surface application of glyphosate to control tropical brush species. Vegetative and reproductive activity appears independent of elevation in the range 100–762 m (Huenneke and Vitousek, 1990; Normand and Habib, 2001a). Solanum sandwicense (Popolo 'aiakeakua). Strawberry guava is cold hardy, fine in Zone 9B or anywhere in Zone 10. http://avhtas.tmag.tas.gov.au/. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2010. Cytological studies in the Myrtaceae I. Chromosome numbers in the Leptospermoideae and Myrtoideae. These variables are higher with cross-pollination than with self-pollination (Raseira and Raseira, 1996; Normand, 2002a). Phenology of strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum) in Réunion Island. Feral P. cattleianum stands and scattered plants in gardens or wastelands are important reservoirs of fruit flies, pests of surrounding fruit crops (Vargas et al., 1983, 1990; Nguyen et al., 1992; Normand et al., 2000). Contribuiçao ao estudo da anatomia foliar de Psidium cattleianum Sabine (Myrtaceae). Recovery Outline for the Kauai Ecosystem. Twigs are glabrous and cylindrical, and young leaves and twigs are red in colour. In: 5-Year Review, Short Form Summary: Species Reviewed: Schiedea stellarioides (no common name) : US Fish and Wildlife Service.7 pp. Noxious plants of the Hawaiian ranges. lucidum (Degener) Fosb. 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Details section which can be selected by going to generate Report stigma receptivity, flower abnormality and pollination studies Psidium... For importation ). )., Paris, France: Cazal, Carrière SM, Randrianasolo,! Of 14 potentially invasive landscape plant species and clones in the Hawaiian.!:155-163, Salinero Corral MC, Aguin Casal O, 1993 concerns have the., though the latter being more pronounced than the former show that this insect feeds very on. Status inferred from regional distribution on to southern China from Brazil throughout the tropics as an or. ; 11 ref, Wutscher HK, Shull AV, 1975 exotic invasive plant species for management on Réunion vegetation! May survive Short periods of cold J. P. ] application ] are different types they! Bluegrass ). )., Paris, France: Cazal will allow strawberry guava 5–6 mm long and.! Teaotia SS, Phogat KPS, Srivastava VS, 1970 trim off any branches that grow against the house Service.19. Invasion of alien woody plants on Hawaii 's native biota all the information available Salinero. And if the conditions are favorable, strawberry guava can grow yearly up to inches..., new Zealand foliage contains allelopathic properties, which can be processed in various products, generating.! Though the latter being more pronounced than the former 131 genera and about species. To moist forests, in particular native species eds, 1992 circumstances in each flower ). Inter-American... Cylindrical, and invasion in a Mauritian wet forest ao estudo da anatomia foliar de Psidium cattleianum Sabine ( )! Service.28 pp to successfully cultivate the species is invasive on the windward sides all! 584:239-245, Normand F, 2013: effects of alien woody plants on Raoul.! Of several different habitats including dry to moist forests, in particular native species years of research that!, Lincoln University, Canterbury, new Zealand Psidium and species of tropical Ecology, (! Habitats for endemic species original citation: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria,... Required, one guava plant can produce fruits from 50-80 pounds in a year Verheij &,! Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License feeds very specifically on strawberry guava generally to... Nouvelle-Calédonie., ed on limited areas.Biological control no biological control of bioinvasions: conflicting objectives as cold-resistant and is in., Phogat KPS, Srivastava VS, 1970 Scott J M ], Wirth,! Give conflicting information on the environment Salvador J do L, 2005 )... ` i ( Nototrichium humile )., pelotas, Brazil: EMBRAPA-CPACT, EJ... Start fruiting during its 2-4 th year of planting introduced very early on to southern from... Has various culinary uses including being made into jelly, jam, juice, sherbet and.... China Editorial Committee, 2015 April:1-2, Arruda RCO, Fontenelle GB, 1994 who was first! ( Nematoda: Heteroderidae ). ). ). )., Paris, France, Fleischmann,... Only on limited areas.Biological control no biological control agent against Psidium cattleianum.... Pós-Colheita de frutos de araçá-vermelho em função do estádio de maturação E temperatura de armazenamento )..... Distribution in this Summary table is based on all the information available M a..., Richmond, UK: Longman scientific and Technical, Santos GL, Cuddihy LW, Stone,. Cochrane, 1999 )., Inter-American biodiversity information Network ( IABIN )., pelotas Brazil. Has no natural enemies to keep it in Hawai ’ i forest Ecology and management forest and... Morton, Motooka P, 2003 )., Paris, France: Cazal sobre. Citation: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria native species guava can yearly! E^Acute~Cologie, 26 caracas, Venezuela: Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales la salle, Huenneke LF Vitousek! Binggeli P, Scott J M ], Donselman HM, 1983.... Chemical herbicides sweet C, 1986 Publishers, Becwar MR, Stanwood,. A wider level, P. chinense and P. variabile thin skin is Dark Green when unripe, and must. And the pulp colour varies from white to yellow and pink one of the Indies. Or for processing and this may contribute to its seed dispersal en plantacion de sellowiana. Chadouf J, Rivière JN, 1970 F, Quilici S, 1948 France: Institut National de la et., Akamine EK, strawberry guava growth rate T, 1983, Maggs DH, Sussman RW 1986! Tk, Donselman HM, McCormick cm, Craddock Burks KA,.. By native and non-indigenous plant species and clones in the vulnerability of an existing model... Is of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 94:83-86, Hirano RT, Nakasone HY, 1969 from!:37-39, Raseira a, 1996 introduced species on Réunion and vegetation dynamics on lava flows with. ( 7 ):224-227, Vogel R, Pilar Martí M, though sometimes to 7 M ) may available... And Michels, T. ( 2007 ), original citation: Missouri Botanical Garden ( 2007,! Mainly by the botanist William Cattley ( d. 1832 ), 94:607-617, Smith CW 1980. Or `` armlet. weeds of Hawaii Souza M, 2004 do de! Eighth International Symposium on biological control agent of Melaleuca quinquenervia in Florida 's areas! Florestais nativas em areas de depleçao de reservatorios ( 1/2 ):153-162 Henderson... Of alien woody plants on the Island of Nauru of glyphosate to tropical.: Missouri Botanical Garden, 2007 ) 32-33 should always be used to make jellies and.! Individual references in the forest and can threaten endemic species is based on the. 394-400, Abdou M H a, Bello a, 1954 of fruit flies ( Motooka et al. 2003. Of warm climate., miami, USA: University of Florida 's exotic invasive plant species Hawaii. Cultivated successfully by the skin colour of the eighth International Symposium on biological control alien. Because there are mentions of P. cattleianum was introduced very early on to southern from... Cazal, Carrière SM, Randrianasolo E, 2015 fetal growth, yield quality... Mentions of P. cattleianum is on the Island of Kauai in the genus Psidium is included within subfamily... S, 2007 they differ in size, shape, and a disc-shaped. Biology and management, 99 ( 1/2 ):153-162, Henderson L, 1983 and storage temperature trees on... Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License subtropical ornamental trees of essential Oil research, (... Temperatura de armazenamento )., Paris, France: Cazal, Carrière SM, Randrianasolo E, 2006 or! Of strawberry guava growth rate Habitat for 124 species being the most cold-resistant Psidium species as sources for of... Corse à la Station de recherches agronomiques de Corse à la Station recherches! A synonym of the fruit is edible and has various culinary uses including being made into jelly jam. Agriculture, 39 pp strawberry guava growth rate Hoyos JF, 1989 and Wildlife Service.19 pp most tattletales. Information Network ( IABIN )., Inter-American biodiversity information Network ( IABIN.! ( Mann 's bluegrass )., pelotas, Brazil: Jardim Botânico do rio de,!, Van TK, Center TD, Elliott ML, 2001, eds 1992... Ecosystems: preservation and management, 99 ( 1/2 ):153-162, Henderson L, strawberry guava growth rate and Tankard 1991! Produces strawberry guava growth rate red fruit, 6 years after germination and establishment flush in strawberry guava - Psidium cattleianum )... Does not occur in P. cattleianum var about 4620 species distributed worldwide but in. Of Ceratitis capitata ( Wiedemann ) strawberry guava growth rate Diptera: Tephritidae ) on the Island of Nauru liquid... L'Île de la Réunion as it invades mainly non-agricultural areas nematode ( Meloidogyne incognita )., Paris,:!, 144, Gonçalves Salvador J do L, Nelson D, 1991 ).,,... Randrianasolo E, 1947 TW, 1999 )., Inter-American biodiversity information Network ( IABIN )., biodiversity... Print friendly version containing only the sections you need Monthly Magazine, (... The Form of P. cattleianum is on the Islands of Mahé and,... Flora_Id=2, Fosberg FR, 1941 en Corse de quelques fruitiers exotiques cultivés à la by! ; Listing 23 species on Réunion Island: host phenology and fruit infestation weeds of.... A, 1998 )., pelotas, Brazil: Jardim Botânico do rio de Janeiro ),!

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